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Buying a wheelchair can feel overwhelming at first, there are lots of types, features, and specifications to consider. But with the right guidance, it becomes a straightforward process that leads to better mobility, independence, and comfort.

At its core, a wheelchair should be safe, comfortable, and well-suited to your lifestyle. Whether you're buying one for yourself or someone else, it's worth taking the time to understand the different options available from lightweight travel models to powered chairs, and everything in between.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know: the different types of wheelchair, what to consider before buying, how to find the right fit, and key features that make all the difference. 

Types of Wheelchair

Self Propelled Wheelchairs

These chairs are designed for users to move independently using push rims attached to large rear wheels. They’re suitable for people with sufficient upper body strength and are commonly used both indoors and outdoors. Look for models with lightweight frames and ergonomic seating.

Manual Wheelchairs

Manual wheelchairs are propelled either by the user or an attendant. They are typically lightweight and foldable, making them ideal for short-term use, travel, or backup chairs.

Attendant Propelled Wheelchairs

These have smaller rear wheels and are intended to be pushed by a caregiver. They are lighter and easier to lift into cars but are not suitable for self-propulsion. Many include hand brakes for added safety.

Heavy-Duty (Bariatric) Wheelchairs

Designed for users who require extra support, these chairs accommodate higher weight capacities and are built with reinforced frames. They are wider, sturdier, and often less portable, but provide excellent comfort and safety.

Lightweight and Ultra-Lightweight Wheelchairs

These chairs are designed for portability and ease of use. They are easier to push, lift, and store, making them ideal for active users. Ultralight models often include adjustable components and higher-end materials.

Electric (Powered) Wheelchairs

Electric wheelchairs are suitable for users who lack the upper body strength to self-propel. Controlled with a joystick, they offer independence for both indoor and outdoor mobility. They come in compact models for home use and rugged models for varied terrain.

Crash Tested

Some wheelchairs are crash tested for safe use in vehicles. If you plan to use the wheelchair for travel or transport in a WAV (Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle), check for this certification.

Choosing the Right Fit: Features, Size & Everyday Use

All wheelchairs are different, as explored above. Alongside picking the right type, there are several other important factors to consider: from comfort and usability to size and support.

Comfort & Seating

Comfort is essential, especially for daily users. Most seats are made from durable, easy-to-clean materials like vinyl or nylon. Additional cushions can provide extra support and reduce pressure during prolonged sitting.

• Seat Width & Depth: These determine how well the chair fits the user’s body. Width is typically 35–50 cm, with 45 cm being most common. Depth should support an upright posture without putting pressure behind the knees.
• Seat Height: Most chairs sit at 50–53 cm off the ground. Shorter users may need a lower seat to make transferring easier.
• Cushions: Options like gel, foam, or air cushions can significantly increase comfort, promote better posture, and prevent pressure sores. Posture-support cushions also improve control and navigation.
  

Frame Weight & Chair Height

• Chair Weight: Lightweight wheelchairs (under 9kg) are easier to lift and transport. Heavier models offer greater stability but can be difficult to handle.
• Chair Height: Lower chairs fold more compactly, making storage and transport easier.
• User Weight: Each wheelchair has a maximum user weight. Standard chairs usually support up to 115 kg. Users over this weight should select a heavy-duty model with reinforced frames, which are typically heavier.
  

Armrests & Leg Rests

• Armrests: Choose between full-length for greater support and desk-length to sit closer to tables. Flip-back or removable options make side transfers and compact storage easier.
• Leg Rests: Swing-away leg rests improve accessibility, while elevating versions can offer comfort for those with circulation or swelling concerns. Fixed rests may be fine for occasional use but limit flexibility.
  

Wheels & Brakes

• Wheels: Rear wheels are usually rubber or semi-pneumatic – solid wheels require less maintenance, while air-filled ones provide a smoother ride. Front casters influence manoeuvrability.
• Brakes: Manual push-to-lock brakes are common. Attendant brakes on the push handles offer more control for caregivers, while drum brakes offer extra control on slopes or rough ground.

Accessories

Wheelchair accessories play a vital role in improving comfort, safety, and convenience for both users and caregivers. The right accessories can transform a basic wheelchair into a more functional, supportive solution tailored to individual lifestyles.

Ramps: Essential for navigating doorways, curbs, or steps, especially if you’re on the move. Portable ramps are ideal for travel, while more permanent options work well at home.

Cushions: Spending extended periods in a wheelchair can lead to discomfort or pressure-related injuries. Cushions not only enhance comfort but also support posture and reduce the risk of pressure sores. Gel, air, and foam options each offer different benefits depending on your needs.

Storage Bags: A practical way to carry personal items, shopping, or medical supplies. Available in styles that attach to the backrest, side panels, or beneath the seat for added convenience and accessibility.

Where to Buy Wheelchairs - Online vs. Brick-and-Mortar Stores

Online

Offers convenience, often a wider range of options, and access to user reviews. It allows you to research and compare products easily from home. However, you don’t get the opportunity to physically test the product before purchase.

In-Store

Lets you try out different models, ask questions in real time, and receive personalised advice from trained staff. This is particularly helpful if you're unsure about sizing, comfort, or the feel of different features.

Best of Both Worlds

Right Choice Mobility gives you the flexibility to shop both online and in person. Visit our London showroom to test out wheelchairs and get expert advice or browse our full selection online for easy ordering. 

Wheelchair Brands

There are many reputable wheelchair brands available in the UK, each offering different strengths in design, durability, and value. Below is a comparison of some of the most recognised names to help guide your decision:

Note: Prices and ratings are approximate and may vary by retailer or specific model.

Let Us Help You Make the Right Choice

Whether you’re buying for yourself or someone else, the goal is the same: to find a chair that fits your needs, your lifestyle, and your comfort.

From types and features to accessories and storage, every detail makes a difference. Take your time, ask the right questions, and don’t be afraid to try out a few options if you can.

At Right Choice Mobility, we’re here to make that process easier, with expert advice, trusted brands, and the flexibility to shop online or visit us in-store. Whatever your situation, we’re here to help you make the right choice.